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Top 10 Best Programming Languages to Learn in 2024
Learning a coding language is very helpful if you want to work in the IT industry or improve your coding skills. It can lead to well-paying jobs and help you solve difficulties and advance your technical skills.
However, choosing which is the best programming language from the more than 700 programming languages could be difficult. In this article, we are going to discuss the top 10 best programming languages in 2024.
What is a Programming Language?
A programming language is a collection of instructions created by a programmer to provide the computer with instructions on how to carry out and complete a task. This set of instructions is typically thought of as unreadable and confusing code organized according to a predefined syntax for a programming language.
Getting a job in the IT sector is both easy and difficult. Both technical and non-technical skills will be required. An understanding of programming languages is the most important ability that anyone hoping to work in IT should learn.
The Top 10 Best Programming Languages
Here are the top 10 programming languages to learn in 2024 to get you started.
JavaScript
Without knowing JavaScript, becoming a professional software developer is almost difficult given the growing demand for dynamic web apps. For the eleventh year in a row, JavaScript is the most popular language among developers, according to Stack Overflow's 2023 Developer's Survey. The percentage of poll participants who said they had used JavaScript in the previous year was close to 64 percent.
Front-end web development requires JavaScript in addition to HTML and CSS. JavaScript is used by most of the most well-known websites on the internet, including Facebook, Twitter, Gmail, YouTube, and others, to build interactive web pages and show content to visitors.
JavaScript provides an intuitive design, making it a great language for creating online apps as well. Overall, UI/UX designers, full-stack developers, and software engineers find JavaScript to be a very easy language to learn. If you want to pursue a career in website development, this is the best option.
Python
Python is a high-level programming language. Many tasks can be done with it, such as data analysis, automation, prototyping, and web development. Python is a well-liked scripting language among software engineers because of its effectiveness.
Out of all the programming languages on our list, Python is the most user-friendly. Python is a well-liked option for beginners because of its simple, intuitive, and nearly English-like syntax.
When deciding which programming language is ideal for your use, Python is a diverse and powerful option because of its many applications.
SQL
SQL programming, in addition to Python, is necessary for effectively using data in web applications. SQL, on the other hand, makes it possible to save, retrieve, and modify data inside of an already-existing database, in contrast to other coding languages.
Being the main language for database programming, SQL has its own markup that needs to be understood to efficiently query a database. Learning SQL is a good idea for programmers who want to work with apps that employ databases that are used frequently, such as payment processors, social media platforms, and music libraries. Aspiring data professionals should generally have SQL skills for roles like database administrator, data analyst, and QA engineer.
C#
The programming language C# follows the object-oriented design model, which centers software architecture around objects.
One of the best programming languages is C# because of its enhanced stability and quick performance. Because of its straightforward syntax and clearly defined class hierarchy, this coding language is also simpler to learn than C and C++, its predecessors.
Anyone interested in developing VR should also think about learning C#. When creating 2D and 3D video games with the well-liked Unity game engine—which creates one-third of the best-selling games in the market—C# is the preferred programming language.
C++
As one of the most widely used programming languages in computer science, C++ is an improved version of C. Furthermore, C++ is the best programming language to learn because of its versatility.
Because of its speed and strength, developers can design highly performant applications, such as web browsers, graphics software, and video games.
Beginners may find it difficult to learn C++ because of its more complicated syntax than other programming languages. For many IT jobs, including those of software developers and programming architects, one must be proficient in C++.
PHP
For many web engineers, learning one of the first back-end languages is essential, and PHP is no exception. Furthermore, as PHP is the main language used by WordPress, it is utilized by 78.1% of all websites.
PHP is simpler to learn than other programming languages. In addition to having a number of resources available for beginners, PHP syntax is simple.
Swift
Programmers can more easily get started and create apps with Swift because it is known for being easy to learn and clear.
Programmers may create effective and user-friendly apps for Apple devices by focusing on making them both powerful and simple to use. Swift is a powerful tool for developing apps for the iPhone and iPad. Swift is among the fastest-growing programming languages available and is likely the most suitable for Apple product development.
Go
In 2007, Google created Go for web apps and APIs. Go's simplicity, along with its capacity to manage large codebases, and multicore and networked systems, has made it one of the fastest-growing programming languages in recent times.
Go, often known as Golang, was developed for online, desktop, and GUI-based application development and API development. One of the best things about Go is concurrent programming. This programming language allows programmers to work with a large codebase and multicore CPUs.
Ruby
Ruby is a good option if you want to start with a language that is known for being easy to learn. It was created in the 1990s to have a more user-friendly syntax while maintaining the flexibility of its object-oriented structure, which allows for the support of procedural and functional programming languages. Ruby on Rails, or "RoR," is a Ruby web application framework.
SQL
A common language for database queries is SQL. Database data can be accessed and modified using it. Declarative languages like SQL outline the intended outcomes but not the procedures to get there. SQL is the most popular database query language in the world and a strong tool for accessing and modifying data.
Conclusion
Programming languages are an essential component of today's technological world. Each of the top 10 programming languages—from the most popular like Java and Python to more recent arrivals like Swift—has distinct advantages. All languages have advantages and disadvantages, as we have seen, and selecting the appropriate language for a given task necessitates carefully considering the limitations and requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- Which is the best programming language to learn for beginners?
Because of its easy-to-read syntax, large community, and variety of learning resources, Python is a great option for new programmers.
- Which programming languages are the most popular in 2024?
The most popular programming languages to learn in 2024 are TypeScript, JavaScript, C++, Python, and Java.
- What language is most frequently used to create mobile applications?
For developing mobile apps, the most popular programming languages are Swift for iOS and Kotlin for Android.
- Which programming language is most useful for creating video games?
Game creation is typically done with languages like C#, C++, and Python, along with game development frameworks like Pygame and Unity.
- Which language should I study to pursue a cybersecurity career?
Learning a language like Python or C is helpful for a job in cybersecurity because these languages are commonly used for scripting and exploit development.
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